Nail fungus: symptoms, how to treat, prevention

The cause of the appearance of fungus on the nails

Fungal on the feet is a common disease that conveys many difficulties to people.Fungal lesions not only damage the appearance of the nail plate, but also cause unpleasant sensations.

In some patients, the fungus on the toenails appears with envied regularity.Climbing the cause of the disease and the proper treatment will help eliminate the pathology.

Reason -as a result of the appearance of a fungus

The development of fungal disease is caused by pathogens that prefer a damp and warm environment.The fungus continues in shower and baths, which are widely used by the public.Protection from penetration of microorganisms - special shoes for bathing, footless walking is not recommended.

The following factors contribute to foot and nail fungus wounds:

  • wearing wet shoes or socks;
  • long walking in low shoes that are "not breathing";
  • Wrong legs are clean.It damages not only the skin, but also washes the feet.Protective layers are washed, dry skin, and easier for microbes to penetrate open pores;
  • prolonged use of antibiotics;
  • frequent stress situations;
  • problems in the activity of the endocrine system;
  • reduce local immunity;
  • Cut, increased skin sensitivity after pedicure.

Note!On the beach "pick up" the fungus is impossible.Bright rays and dry sand are a bad environment for the life of microorganisms.On the beach, the probability of moving fungal diseases is reduced to almost zero.

The first signs of the disease

Signs -to fungus on nails

It's easy to detect fungus.Some people do not attach to the symptoms identified until the situation becomes critical.

To suspect the fungal disease you need:

  • burning, itching, redness between fingers;
  • the appearance of the crying area;
  • cracks on the skin and dryness of the feet;
  • Scale and crust from the inside of the leg and in the heel.

Another group of symptoms:

  • Change of color and nail condition;
  • increased nail plate fragility;
  • deformation and nail loading;
  • Crush and relax the nail plate.

IMPORTANT!Nail nails can also be the result of skin fungal lesions and nail plates.

Disease

When identifying this problem, do not run to the pharmacy for fungus widely advertised by new ointments.First of all, go to a dermatologist or mycologist.Experts will conclude, the type of therapy you need.

Some fungal diseases require additional tests.Perhaps the cause of infection is endocrine disease or poor immunity.Treatment of the main factor will be needed, the result is fungal infection.

You can get rid of fungus only when eliminating the cause of the disease.If you take treatment, but continue to wear poor shoes that are cheap or will not comply with foot hygiene rules, the risk of relapse will not be lost anywhere.

Effective therapy of the foot fungus and nail plate is effective.Doctors recommend combining several methods of fighting fungus.Sometimes you need to remove the affected nails.

Treatment with folk medicine

A popular home recipe for eliminating fungal lesions is used for a long time and success.Bathing, infusions and decoctions in addition to taking medicine are useful and effective.

Before using traditional medicine, you will receive "good" from a dermatologist or micro doctor.Self is full of many dangers.

In popular recipes for traditional medicine, cheap and affordable components are used.Hate your patience.The main thing in the treatment is the use of the composition on a regular basis.

Garlic infusion

General reinforcement.Finely chop two heads of large unanswered garlic, add 0.5 l of sunflower oil, mix.Keep the infusion in a dark place.

After three days, the composition is ready.Drink 1 tbsp.L. Mix daily after meals.

Boil the milk

Pour two liters of water into a pan, add three pieces of milk, cook a quarter hour.Tension and make a hot foot bath.

Keep your feet in the stew for half an hour, then wipe dry.Lubricate the affected area with apple cider vinegar, place the cotton socks.Good effects provide replacement of this procedure and bath.The course duration is 30 days.

Iodine and salt

First make a hot salt bath.Pour one liter of water 1 tbsp.L. soda and 2 tablespoons.L. Salt.Get your feet for 25-30 minutes.

In water, the skin softens the Poland.Remove the affected nails as much as possible.Wash your feet with soap, wipe it dry.

Wash your hands, wipe with hydrogen peroxide, place gloves.Your job is to treat with iodine not only the affected place, but also the whole leg.Pay special attention to the nail roller, which is influenced by the nail plate and the zone between the fingers.

The next day, repeat all the actions.At the end of the procedure, lubricate the feet with high softening cream.

Treatment lasts a month.Be patient, the result is worth it.

Treatment with medications

New medicines can destroy the fungus in the feet.Don't believe the advertisement that promises "early recovery in three days."

The struggle against skin fungus and nail plates takes at least two weeks.Sometimes therapy lasts for up to six months.

The duration of the course depends on:

  • types of fungal diseases;
  • severity;
  • the amount of skin or nails affected;
  • general condition of the body;
  • The presence of background disease.

The drug is produced in the form:

  • tablet;
  • gel;
  • ointment;
  • spray;
  • suspension.

Many remedies for fighting fungus in the feet are produced in many types.

Dry skin, more oily drugs should be.With thin skin, overdred, cream, not gel.

Make sure you take vitamins and immunomodulation.Poor immunity contributes to the development of fungal skin lesions and deterioration in the quality of the nail plate.

Be sure to treat the disease where the fungus has appeared.Often problems occur with endocrine system disorders, including diabetes.

Advice!Pregnant women must consult with their doctor before using the drug.Most antifungal agents are toxic.There is a high probability of negative effects on the body and fruit of the mother.

For fungal treatment, effective remedies are used in many forms.In most cases, doctors prescribe tablets, antifungal creams, and vitamins to increase their protective power.

Many drugs are not cheap, treatment is a month or more.Try to warn of fungal infections.It is a bit difficult and expensive to treat nail fungus on the feet.

Prevention

Follow simple rules - and the probability of fungal infection will be minimized:

  • Use individual foot hygiene;
  • Don't wear other people's shoes;
  • In a public bath and bath, do not go barefoot;
  • Follow foot hygiene and socks;
  • Buy quality shoes;
  • Dried wet shoes or shoes immediately;
  • Do not use other people's tools for pedicures;
  • Use special medicines and folk medicine to increase sweating;
  • Treating endocrine system diseases in time;
  • Do not ignore the first signs of fungal lesions;
  • After taking antibiotics, follow whether irritation appears on the feet, between the fingers and on the nail plate;
  • Try to get less nervous;
  • Strengthening immunity, regularly taking vitamin complex.

The fungus on the nails and feet often appears through the mistakes of the person himself.Take precautions, follow your health.

If the first signs of fungal disease are found, contact your doctor and follow the recommendations.Don't forget about the people's methods to fight the fungus on the feet.Healthy!